1. Sigiriya Rock Fortress
Sigiriya is a UNESCO World Heritage site and is an ancient rock fortress majestically towering 200 meters above the surrounding plains. A climb to the top offers not only a peek into fascinating history related to King Kassapa but also breathtaking views of the lush landscape below. And of course, one should not miss the stunning frescoes and iconic Lion's Gate at the entrance.
2. Sacred City of Kandy
Kandy, the last citadel of the ancient kings of Sri Lanka, conceals the Temple of the Tooth-Sri Dalada Maligawa, one of the most hallowed Buddhist cities in the world. The city is set amidst lush hills and a picturesque lake that makes for quiet walks. In the evening, catch a traditional cultural show to feel the art of Sri Lankan dance and music.
3. Visiting the Ancient City of Polonnaruwa
Another UNESCO World Heritage site, Polonnaruwa was the second capital of Sri Lanka, boasting some amazing ruins of palaces, stupas, and statues. Take in the vast archaeological park at your own pace with a rented bicycle. Make a point to visit the Gal Vihara, an extraordinary sight of four Buddha statues in different postures carved out of one rock.
4. Relax on Beaches of Mirissa
Mirissa is a small beach town that is famous for its golden sand and crystal-clear waters. This is just the right place where you can sunbathe, swim, and taste fresh seafood. For adventurous souls, whale watching tours are available; you may glimpse the majestic blue whales in their natural habitat.
5. Go on a Safari in Yala National Park
Yala National Park shelters elephants, leopards, and numerous species of birds. Embark on a jeep safari tour across the scrubland, forests, and lagoons that constitute the park. And an experience that one will ever remember is the thrill of spotting a leopard in the wild!
6. Hike around Ella
Ella is a charismatic hill country retreat that is ideal for nature lovers and trekkers. Go on a hike to Little Adam's Peak, which offers great views of the surrounding tea plantations and valleys. The Nine Arches Bridge is an iconic sight-one hardly believes this magnificent feat of engineering set amidst lush, green environs.
7. Enjoy Tea Plantations in Nuwara Eliya
Fondly known as "Little England," Nuwara Eliya is a beautiful resort town in the hills, boasting of its cool climate and scenic tea plantations. A visit to one of the more working tea factories will have tourists exposed to the process behind making the teas themselves, sampling some of the finest Ceylon Teas. The picturesque landscapes, with rolling hills and mist-covered mountains, simply beguile.
8. Visit Galle Fort
Galle Fort is among the very few well-preserved colonial forts, a UNESCO World Heritage site, and intrinsically part of the fascinating history of this magical land. Take a walk down its cobblestone streets, peek into some quaint shops and cafes, and never forget to look at the fantastic view of the Indian Ocean from the ramparts. The architectural pattern of the fort speaks of the influences of Portuguese, Dutch, and British people.
9. Discover the Ruins of Anuradhapura
This is one of the most ancient capitals in Sri Lanka and a haven of archaeological surprises. It contains enormous stupas, ancient temples, and the sacred Bo Tree, thought by many to be a sapling from the original tree under which Buddha attained enlightenment. Spend a day exploring this historic city and feel the spiritual aura that pervades the area.
10. Enjoy Local Cuisine
No visit to Sri Lanka will be complete without indulgence in its delicious cuisine. Try traditional dishes such as rice and curry, kottu roti, and hoppers. In addition, one should never leave without trying local fruits such as rambutan and mangosteen. It would be most immersive to attend a cooking class wherein one could acquire information on how to prepare these flavorsome dishes.
Conclusion
From the ruins of the country's ancients, through the breathtaking beaches to the abundance of lush landscapes, Sri Lanka is indeed a nation steeped in history, culture, and natural beauty. Whether visiting for just a few days or much longer, the island offers limitless fun and adventures. So pack those bags and get ready to revel in the delights of this blessed tropical paradise!
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